Conifer and Pencil Pines

Cupressus Lemon Scents

Cupressus Lemon Scents is a hardy evergreen conifer that has bright golden lemon scented yellow foliage  Grows approx 2.5m tall x 1-1.5m wide  grows best in a well ventilated areas in free draining soils and in full sun  water well in dry conditions and mulch the surrounding areas 

Cupressus Nitschkes Needles

Cupressus 'Nitschke's Needles' Description: Cupressus 'Nitschke's Needles' is an elegant evergreen conifer known for its finely textured, needle-like foliage and graceful, upright growth habit. This unique variety is highly valued for its ornamental appeal and ability to provide year-round greenery to gardens and landscapes. The foliage is soft to the touch and emits a pleasant fragrance when crushed. Flowers: Cupressus 'Nitschke's Needles' produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are not particularly notable. The male flowers are yellow and the female flowers are green, eventually developing into small cones. Foliage: The foliage consists of fine, needle-like leaves that are soft and feathery in appearance. The leaves are bright green, adding a vibrant splash of color to the landscape. The dense foliage provides excellent coverage and texture. Fruit: The fruit of Cupressus 'Nitschke's Needles' is small, round cones that develop after the flowering period. These cones are generally not a prominent feature of the plant. Form and Size: Cupressus 'Nitschke's Needles' has a narrow, upright growth habit, reaching up to 3-5 meters (10-16 feet) in height and 1-2 meters (3-6 feet) in width. Its slender form makes it suitable for tight spaces and as a vertical accent in gardens. Growing Conditions: Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade. Full sun is ideal for the best growth and color. Soil: Well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. Water: Regular watering, especially during the establishment period. Once established, it is moderately drought-tolerant. Temperature: Thrives in mild to warm climates. Hardy in USDA zones 7-9. Humidity: Prefers moderate humidity but can tolerate a range of humidity levels. Uses: Cupressus 'Nitschke's Needles' is used primarily as an ornamental plant for hedging, screens, and vertical accents in gardens and landscapes. Its dense foliage and upright form make it an excellent choice for creating privacy screens or windbreaks. It can also be used as a focal point in formal gardens or grown in containers for patios and terraces. Maintenance: This plant is low-maintenance and easy to care for. Prune annually to maintain its shape and size, preferably in late spring or early summer. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth. Mulch around the base to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Notes: Cupressus 'Nitschke's Needles' is generally pest and disease-resistant but may be susceptible to cypress canker and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation and avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot. Non-toxic and safe to grow around pets and children. Companion Plants: Cupressus 'Nitschke's Needles' pairs well with other evergreens and shrubs that have similar growing requirements, such as: Juniper (Juniperus species) Boxwood (Buxus species) Holly (Ilex species) Lavender (Lavandula species) Common Name: Nitschke's Needles Botanical Name: Cupressus 'Nitschke's Needles' Family: Cupressaceae Origin: Hybrid, developed in cultivation

Cupressus Sempervirens Glauca

Cupressus sempervirens 'Glauca' Description: Cupressus sempervirens 'Glauca,' commonly known as the Blue Italian Cypress, is an elegant evergreen conifer known for its striking blue-gray foliage and tall, slender, columnar form. This tree is highly valued for its architectural presence in gardens and landscapes, providing a stately, vertical accent that adds height and structure. Flowers: Cupressus sempervirens 'Glauca' produces small, inconspicuous flowers. The male flowers are yellow and the female flowers are green, which eventually develop into small cones. Foliage: The foliage consists of dense, scale-like leaves that are a distinctive blue-gray color. The leaves are arranged in flattened sprays, giving the tree a finely textured appearance. The foliage retains its color year-round, adding constant visual interest. Fruit: The fruit of Cupressus sempervirens 'Glauca' is small, round cones that mature to a woody brown. These cones are generally not a significant feature of the plant but add to its overall texture. Form and Size: Cupressus sempervirens 'Glauca' has a narrow, columnar growth habit, reaching up to 12-20 meters (40-65 feet) in height and 1-2 meters (3-6 feet) in width. Its tall, slender form makes it ideal for use as a vertical accent, hedge, or screen. Growing Conditions: Light: Prefers full sun. Full sun is ideal for the best growth and foliage color. Soil: Well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. Water: Regular watering, especially during the establishment period. Once established, it is drought-tolerant. Temperature: Thrives in warm, Mediterranean climates. Hardy in USDA zones 7-10. Humidity: Tolerates a range of humidity levels but prefers low to moderate humidity. Uses: Cupressus sempervirens 'Glauca' is used primarily as an ornamental plant for hedging, screens, and vertical accents in gardens and landscapes. Its stately form and distinctive foliage make it an excellent choice for creating formal hedges, privacy screens, and architectural features. It can also be used as a focal point in Mediterranean and xeriscape gardens. Maintenance: This plant is low-maintenance and easy to care for. Prune annually to maintain its shape and size, preferably in late spring or early summer. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth. Mulch around the base to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Notes: Cupressus sempervirens 'Glauca' is generally pest and disease-resistant but may be susceptible to cypress canker and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation and avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot. Non-toxic and safe to grow around pets and children. Companion Plants: Cupressus sempervirens 'Glauca' pairs well with other Mediterranean plants and evergreens that have similar growing requirements, such as: Olive trees (Olea europaea) Lavender (Lavandula species) Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Italian Stone Pine (Pinus pinea) Common Name: Blue Italian Cypress Botanical Name: Cupressus sempervirens 'Glauca' Family: Cupressaceae Origin: Native to the Mediterranean region, with this variety selected for its distinctive blue-gray foliage

Juniperus conferta

Juniperus conferta Description: Juniperus conferta, commonly known as Shore Juniper, is a hardy, low-growing evergreen shrub renowned for its dense, spreading habit and vibrant green foliage. This versatile plant is ideal for ground cover, erosion control, and coastal landscapes due to its robust tolerance to salt spray and sandy soils. Flowers: Juniperus conferta produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are not a significant ornamental feature. The male flowers are yellowish-brown, while the female flowers are small and green. Foliage: The foliage of Juniperus conferta consists of needle-like leaves that are bright green to bluish-green. The needles are arranged in whorls along the stems, giving the plant a lush, textured appearance. The foliage emits a pleasant fragrance when crushed. Fruit: The fruit of Juniperus conferta is a small, berry-like cone that matures to a blue-black color. These fruits are generally inconspicuous but can add a subtle decorative element. Form and Size: Juniperus conferta has a low, spreading growth habit, typically reaching up to 30-45 cm (12-18 inches) in height and spreading 1.2-1.8 meters (4-6 feet) wide. Its prostrate form makes it an excellent ground cover option. Growing Conditions: Light: Prefers full sun for optimal growth and foliage color. Can tolerate partial shade but may become leggy. Soil: Well-draining soil is essential. Juniperus conferta tolerates a range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and rocky soils, and is particularly well-suited for coastal conditions. Water: Drought-tolerant once established. Requires regular watering during the establishment period, after which it can withstand dry conditions. Temperature: Thrives in a range of climates. Hardy in USDA zones 5-9. Humidity: Tolerates a range of humidity levels but prefers moderate humidity. Uses: Juniperus conferta is used primarily as a ground cover, particularly in areas where erosion control is needed. Its dense, spreading habit makes it ideal for stabilizing slopes, covering large areas, and providing a low-maintenance landscape solution. It is also used in rock gardens, coastal landscapes, and as a border plant. Maintenance: This plant is low-maintenance and easy to care for. Prune as needed to maintain its shape and control its spread. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth. Mulch around the base to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Notes: Juniperus conferta is generally pest and disease-resistant but may be susceptible to juniper blight and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation and avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot. Non-toxic and safe to grow around pets and children. Companion Plants: Juniperus conferta pairs well with other sun-loving, drought-tolerant plants that have similar growing requirements, such as: Yucca species Sedum species Lavender (Lavandula species) Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Common Name: Shore Juniper Botanical Name: Juniperus conferta Family: Cupressaceae Origin: Native to coastal areas of Japan and Sakhalin Island

Juniperus Pyramidalis

Juniperus 'Pyramidalis' Description: Juniperus 'Pyramidalis,' commonly known as the Pyramid Juniper, is an upright, evergreen conifer noted for its strong, pyramidal form and dense, blue-green foliage. This hardy shrub is an excellent choice for adding vertical interest to gardens and landscapes, and it can be used as a specimen plant, hedge, or screen. Flowers: Juniperus 'Pyramidalis' produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are not a significant ornamental feature. The male flowers are yellowish-brown, while the female flowers are small and green, which eventually develop into berries. Foliage: The foliage consists of scale-like leaves that are densely packed along the stems. The leaves are a striking blue-green color, maintaining their vibrant hue throughout the year. The dense foliage creates a textured, lush appearance. Fruit: The fruit of Juniperus 'Pyramidalis' is small, round, berry-like cones that mature to a bluish-black color. These cones add a subtle decorative element to the plant. Form and Size: Juniperus 'Pyramidalis' has a strong, pyramidal growth habit, reaching up to 3-5 meters (10-16 feet) in height and 1-2 meters (3-6 feet) in width. Its narrow, upright form makes it ideal for use as a vertical accent, hedge, or screen. Growing Conditions: Light: Prefers full sun for optimal growth and foliage color. Can tolerate partial shade but may become less dense. Soil: Well-draining soil is essential. Juniperus 'Pyramidalis' tolerates a range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. Water: Drought-tolerant once established. Requires regular watering during the establishment period, after which it can withstand dry conditions. Temperature: Thrives in a range of climates. Hardy in USDA zones 4-9. Humidity: Tolerates a range of humidity levels but prefers moderate humidity. Uses: Juniperus 'Pyramidalis' is used primarily as an ornamental plant for hedging, screens, and vertical accents in gardens and landscapes. Its tall, slender form and dense foliage make it an excellent choice for creating privacy screens or windbreaks. It can also be used as a focal point in formal gardens or grown in containers for patios and terraces. Maintenance: This plant is low-maintenance and easy to care for. Prune annually to maintain its shape and size, preferably in late spring or early summer. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth. Mulch around the base to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Notes: Juniperus 'Pyramidalis' is generally pest and disease-resistant but may be susceptible to juniper blight and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation and avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot. Non-toxic and safe to grow around pets and children. Companion Plants: Juniperus 'Pyramidalis' pairs well with other evergreens and shrubs that have similar growing requirements, such as: Boxwood (Buxus species) Holly (Ilex species) Lavender (Lavandula species) Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Common Name: Pyramid Juniper Botanical Name: Juniperus 'Pyramidalis' Family: Cupressaceae Origin: Hybrid, developed in cultivation

Juniperus spartan

Juniperus 'Spartan' Description: Juniperus 'Spartan,' commonly known as Spartan Juniper, is a robust evergreen conifer admired for its narrow, pyramidal form and dense, dark green foliage. This hardy shrub is an excellent choice for creating formal hedges, privacy screens, and windbreaks. Its upright growth habit and vigorous nature make it a versatile and popular landscape plant. Flowers: Juniperus 'Spartan' produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are not particularly notable. The male flowers are yellowish-brown, while the female flowers are green, which eventually develop into small, berry-like cones. Foliage: The foliage consists of scale-like leaves that are densely packed along the stems. The leaves are a rich, dark green color, maintaining their vibrant hue year-round. The dense foliage creates a lush, textured appearance. Fruit: The fruit of Juniperus 'Spartan' is small, round, berry-like cones that mature to a bluish-black color. These cones add a subtle decorative element to the plant. Form and Size: Juniperus 'Spartan' has a narrow, pyramidal growth habit, reaching up to 4.5-6 meters (15-20 feet) in height and 1.2-1.5 meters (4-5 feet) in width. Its tall, slender form makes it ideal for use as a vertical accent, hedge, or screen. Growing Conditions: Light: Prefers full sun for optimal growth and foliage color. Can tolerate partial shade but may become less dense. Soil: Well-draining soil is essential. Juniperus 'Spartan' tolerates a range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. Water: Drought-tolerant once established. Requires regular watering during the establishment period, after which it can withstand dry conditions. Temperature: Thrives in a range of climates. Hardy in USDA zones 4-9. Humidity: Tolerates a range of humidity levels but prefers moderate humidity. Uses: Juniperus 'Spartan' is used primarily as an ornamental plant for hedging, screens, and vertical accents in gardens and landscapes. Its tall, slender form and dense foliage make it an excellent choice for creating privacy screens or windbreaks. It can also be used as a focal point in formal gardens or grown in containers for patios and terraces. Maintenance: This plant is low-maintenance and easy to care for. Prune annually to maintain its shape and size, preferably in late spring or early summer. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth. Mulch around the base to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Notes: Juniperus 'Spartan' is generally pest and disease-resistant but may be susceptible to juniper blight and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation and avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot. Non-toxic and safe to grow around pets and children. Companion Plants: Juniperus 'Spartan' pairs well with other evergreens and shrubs that have similar growing requirements, such as: Boxwood (Buxus species) Holly (Ilex species) Lavender (Lavandula species) Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Common Name: Spartan Juniper Botanical Name: Juniperus 'Spartan' Family: Cupressaceae Origin: Hybrid, developed in cultivation

Thuja morgan

Description: Thuja 'Morgan,' commonly known as Morgan Arborvitae, is a compact and colorful evergreen shrub that is highly valued for its year-round interest and low-maintenance nature. This variety of Thuja is particularly known for its changing foliage color, which transitions from bright green in the warmer months to vibrant shades of orange, bronze, and gold during the cooler seasons. It is a popular choice for small gardens, borders, and rockeries due to its tidy, conical shape and striking seasonal color changes. Flowers: Thuja 'Morgan' is primarily grown for its foliage, and any flowers produced are inconspicuous. The plant does not produce showy blooms, as its main ornamental feature is the colorful foliage. Foliage: The foliage of Thuja 'Morgan' is dense and finely textured, with soft, scale-like leaves that form flattened sprays. The leaves are bright green during the growing season, providing a lush and vibrant backdrop in the garden. As temperatures drop in autumn and winter, the foliage takes on warm hues of orange, bronze, and gold, creating a dynamic and colorful display throughout the colder months. Fruit: Thuja 'Morgan' may produce small, inconspicuous cones, which are typically not considered ornamental. The cones are small, oval, and brown, adding little to the overall aesthetic of the plant. Form and Size: This Thuja variety is a slow-growing, compact shrub that typically reaches a height of 1 to 1.5 meters, with a similar spread. It has a naturally conical shape, which makes it an excellent choice for formal gardens or as a specimen plant in smaller spaces. The tidy growth habit requires little to no pruning to maintain its form. Growing Conditions: Thuja 'Morgan' thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-draining soil. It is adaptable to a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils, as long as they are not waterlogged. This plant is drought-tolerant once established but will benefit from regular watering during prolonged dry periods. Thuja 'Morgan' is hardy and can withstand cold winters, making it suitable for a wide range of climates. Uses: Morgan Arborvitae is versatile and can be used in a variety of garden settings. It is perfect for use as a low hedge, in mixed borders, or as an accent plant in rock gardens. Its changing foliage color adds seasonal interest, making it a focal point in the landscape year-round. Thuja 'Morgan' also performs well in containers, where its compact size and striking colors can be enjoyed up close. Maintenance: Thuja 'Morgan' is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. It naturally maintains its conical shape, so pruning is rarely needed. Regular watering during the first year will help establish the plant, after which it becomes more drought-tolerant. Occasional feeding with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer will promote healthy growth and vibrant foliage. The plant is generally pest-resistant and hardy in a variety of conditions. Notes: Thuja 'Morgan' is a popular choice for gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, evergreen shrub with year-round interest. Its ability to change color with the seasons makes it a unique and valuable addition to any garden. The plant is also deer-resistant, adding to its appeal in areas where deer browsing is a concern. Companion Plants: Pair Thuja 'Morgan' with other evergreens like dwarf pines or junipers for a cohesive look, or contrast it with colorful perennials such as lavender, echinacea, or sedum to create a vibrant garden display. It also works well alongside ornamental grasses and flowering shrubs that provide complementary textures and colors. Common Name: Morgan ArborvitaeBotanical Name: Thuja 'Morgan'Family: CupressaceaeOrigin: Cultivated variety (likely Australia)

Thuja smargd

Thuja 'Smaragd' Description: Thuja 'Smaragd,' commonly known as Emerald Green Arborvitae, is a popular evergreen conifer known for its narrow, pyramidal form and vibrant green foliage. This versatile shrub is highly valued for its dense growth habit, making it an excellent choice for hedging, privacy screens, and windbreaks. It retains its bright green color throughout the year, adding year-round interest to gardens and landscapes. Flowers: Thuja 'Smaragd' produces inconspicuous flowers that are not significant in terms of ornamental value. The male flowers are small and yellow, while the female flowers are small and green, developing into small, brown cones. Foliage: The foliage consists of soft, scale-like leaves that are bright green and arranged in flattened sprays. The leaves emit a pleasant, cedar-like fragrance when crushed. The dense foliage provides excellent coverage and privacy. Fruit: The fruit of Thuja 'Smaragd' is small, brown, and oblong cones that develop after the flowering period. These cones are generally not a prominent feature of the plant. Form and Size: Thuja 'Smaragd' has a narrow, pyramidal growth habit, reaching up to 2-3 meters in height and 60-90 cm in width. Its compact form makes it ideal for tight spaces and formal gardens. Growing Conditions: Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade. Full sun is ideal for the best growth and color. Soil: Well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including clay, loam, and sandy soils. Water: Regular watering, especially during the first few years to establish a strong root system. Once established, it is moderately drought-tolerant. Temperature: Thrives in cool to moderate climates. Hardy in USDA zones 3-7. Humidity: Tolerates a range of humidity levels but prefers moderate humidity. Uses: Thuja 'Smaragd' is used primarily as an ornamental plant for hedging, privacy screens, and windbreaks. Its dense, evergreen foliage provides excellent coverage and year-round interest. It can also be used as a focal point in formal gardens and landscapes or grown in containers for patios and terraces. Maintenance: This plant is low-maintenance and easy to care for. Prune annually to maintain its shape and size, preferably in late spring or early summer. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth. Mulch around the base to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Notes: Thuja 'Smaragd' is generally pest and disease-resistant but may be susceptible to bagworms, spider mites, and root rot in poorly drained soils. Non-toxic and safe to grow around pets and children. Companion Plants: Thuja 'Smaragd' pairs well with other evergreens and shrubs that have similar growing requirements, such as: Boxwood (Buxus species) Holly (Ilex species) Juniper (Juniperus species) Lavender (Lavandula species) Common Name: Emerald Green Arborvitae Botanical Name: Thuja 'Smaragd' Family: Cupressaceae Origin: Hybrid, developed in cultivation